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Hi, could you please tell me where you got the C1xV1=C2xV2 I understood the rest

of the math. Thank you

From: Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS Chemistry <rxjm2002@...>

Subject: Re: Math

Date: Tuesday, July 28, 2009, 9:46 PM

Dear Ana,

Can someone please help me solve these two problems!!!

1)How much D70W 1000ml is needed to make a D12.5W 250ml?

C1 x V1 = C2 x V2

D12.5W x 250ml = D70W x V2

12.5% x 250ml = 70% x V2

12.5% x 250ml = 70% x V2

70%--------- ----70%

12.5 x 250ml = x V2

70

44.64 ml = V2

Check:

12.5% x 250ml = 70% x V2

12.5% x 250ml = 70% x 44.64 ml

3125 = 3124.8

3125 ~ 3124.8

2)How much of a D20W 1000ml and D5W 1000ml is needed to make a D8.5W 400ml?

For this I would use an alligation method

I suggest tht you use my tutorial in the Files Section Folder # 5 for Tutorials

and open to Math Only Tutorials then to the Alligation Tutorial

This method uses a diagram that is best drawn on a word document. The HTML does

not do well with this type of a set up.

Let Me know how it works out for you.

Jeanetta Mastron CPHT BS

Founder/Owner

>

> Can someone please help me solve these two problems!!!

>

> 1)How much D70W 1000ml is needed to make a D12.5W 250ml?

>

> 2)How much of a D20W 1000ml and D5W 1000ml is needed to make a D8.5W 400ml?

>

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Guest guest

Hi Ana,

A formula expressed like this one with different 'letters or symbols' was

'invented' eons ago and is used in the sciences 9particularly chemistry) and

math.

You could also use:

%1 x ml1 = %2 x ml2

Concentration 1 x Volume 1 = Concentration 2 x Volume 2

You could call it A x B = A2 x B2

In math it may make better sense without units:

2 x 4 = 1 x 8

2 x 3 = 1 x 12

or even:

2 x 6 = 3 x 4

C1xV1=C2xV2 is something that I have used in my chemistry classes and in

teaching pharmacy.

Hope this helps you.

Where in terms of a book? Well many review books may leave out the formula and

just show the work. Others would include the formula.

You 'just have to know it' applies here.

Hope this helps

Respectfully,

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

Pharm Tech Educator

Founder/Owner of this site

>

> Hi, could you please tell me where you got the C1xV1=C2xV2 I understood the

rest of the math. Thank you

>

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Guest guest

Dear Ana,

Again you would use the formula that you asked about in the last post:

%1 x ml 1 = %1 x ml 2

2.5% 500ml= 8.5% x ml2

2.5% 500ml = 8.5% x ml2

----------- ----------

8.5%---------8.5%

2.5 500ml

--------- = ml2 = 147.06

8.5

You can also use the top portion of an alligation I.

I am in class and just finished a break and will get back to you on the other

math question later tonight.

Hope this helps.

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

Pharm Tech Educator/Advocate

Founder/Owner

>

> Could someone please help me with these 2 problems.

>

> 1)Aminosyn is an Amino Acid offentimes used in TPN orders to provide protein

for cellular repair and growth. A Physician writes an order for Aminosyn 2.5%

500ml. You look on the shelf and have only Aminosyn 8.5% 1000 ml. How are you

going to prepare this order using a sterile evacuated container?

>

> 2)What is the percentage strength of a 1:2000 epinephrine solution?

>

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Guest guest

Dear Ana,

Your second question:

" 2)What is the percentage strength of a 1:2000 epinephrine solution? "

When doing these types of problems one must remember that USUALLY percentage in

pharmacy means w/v or grams/100 ml

So X% = X grams/100 ml or X gm/100ml

We must also know that X% usually means or is = X grams

so 5% = 5 grams/100ml

However using the colons (:) means over the number after the colon

so 1:2000 means

1 gm:2000 ml

or

1gm /2000 ml

So what does 1/gm in 2000 ml equate to in percentage?

1 gm--------X gm

------- = ------

2000 ml-----100 ml

1 x 100

------- = X gm

2000

0.05 = X gm = 0.05%

Answer: 1:2000 epinephrine is equal to 0.05% epinephrine

Hope this helps you.

Respectfully,

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

Founder/Owner

Copyrighted by Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS Chemistry

7-29-09

>

> Could someone please help me with these 2 problems.

>

> 1)Aminosyn is an Amino Acid offentimes used in TPN orders to provide protein

for cellular repair and growth. A Physician writes an order for Aminosyn 2.5%

500ml. You look on the shelf and have only Aminosyn 8.5% 1000 ml. How are you

going to prepare this order using a sterile evacuated container?

>

> 2)What is the percentage strength of a 1:2000 epinephrine solution?

>

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Guest guest

Dear Ana,

Have actually tried these math problems? Does the book you are using actually

show you how to solve them?

This time, I want you to go to the file section and give it a " TRY " .

Files > 5- Tutorial-1 & Study Information > S 8- Math Tutorials Only > 3. Basic

Rx Math Concepts

Conversion factors.doc

60 or 65 mg? Which one should I use?

http://tinyurl.com/mvqo77

http://f1.grp.fs.com/v1/oP5wSvh81gncxAGjtts4sDZ4gvNWxE4WlFSzQYtPT8aMf3PyUaf\

2jZT6kuI_bPNP04II78MSQmk-u9jH_gVP/5-%20Tutorial-1%20%26%20Study%20Information/S%\

208-%20Math%20Tutorials%20Only/3.%20%20Basic%20Rx%20Math%20Concepts/Conversion%2\

0factors.doc

1 grain = 60 or 65 or 64.8 mg

Use the tutorials that show you HOW to do it and try to solve it, by yourself.

Then come back to the site and post your answer. I will then let you know if you

are correct or not.

If it is not correct, then I will show you HOW to do it.

FREE teaching! Wow! Can't beat that!

Hope this helps!

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

F/O

>

> You receive a prescription for Levothyroxine gr 1/200, but your bottles are in

milligram strength. What is grain 1/400 equal to in milligrams?

>

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Guest guest

Dear Ana,

Here is also a Tutorial on Conversions and HOW TO convert that you may like:

Files > 5- Tutorial-1 & Study Information > S 8- Math Tutorials Only > 2.

Conversion Factors > 2. How to Convert

Tutorial - Metric System Conversion Factors.doc

Review list of the metric conversion factors. Example of how to convert within

the metric system

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

Founder/Owner

> >

> > You receive a prescription for Levothyroxine gr 1/200, but your bottles are

in milligram strength. What is grain 1/400 equal to in milligrams?

> >

>

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  • 2 weeks later...
Guest guest

the answew is 18% coz:

%(w/w): w/w x 100

phenol:3.6g

glycerin:i6.4g

total weight:20g

therefore,percentage concentration of phenol becomes:

3.6/20 x 100: 18%

>

> Hi all

>

> Please help

>

> If 3.6g of Phenol is mixed with 16.4g of glycerin, what is the

> resulting percentage concentration of Phenol?

>

> Thanks Manny

>

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Guest guest

Dear blesschimezie,

Since this was orginally posted three people have solved it and posted their

method of solving

NiKa. Wed Mar 17, 2004 3:56 pmM essage #4895 of 17772

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT Fri Mar 19, 2004 12:38 am Message #4916 of 17772

and now yourself.

All three were well done.

So this brings me to ask you if you have a particular or specific question

regarding this math problem?

Respectfully,

Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS

Pharm Tech Educator

Founder Owner

> >

> > Hi all

> >

> > Please help

> >

> > If 3.6g of Phenol is mixed with 16.4g of glycerin, what is the

> > resulting percentage concentration of Phenol?

> >

> > Thanks Manny

> >

>

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  • 4 weeks later...

So how are you doing with your math now Ana?

Jeanetta

>

> Can someone please help me solve these two problems!!!

>

> 1)How much D70W 1000ml is needed to make a D12.5W 250ml?

>

> 2)How much of a D20W 1000ml and D5W 1000ml is needed to make a D8.5W 400ml?

>

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  • 1 month later...

We regularly ask Jan to do simple math problems. In school, she topped

out with very simple long division (don't take that too seriously).

Still, the school did a great job teaching .. only to be lost when it

wasn't kept up in ensuing years.

The thing we are trying to maintain is functional math .. i.e. good

enough to get through life. This is a parameter which is important to

independence and to not being cheated at the store or restaurant.

Currently, her multipication is weak, but she is generally quick with

sums and occasionally differences. These are thins we work on a little

when in the car together .. i.e. Jan and either parent.

Once concept we've worked on .. not sure how well it has taken .. but it

is important, is approximate math. If you have a $ 3.26 owed, whether

told to you by the clerk or by the display on the register, and you pay

$ 20, roughly how much change should you get. The answer is between $

16 and $ 17. If you get $7 back, you should complain LOUDLY. You don't

have to know the exact sum/difference to know you've been cheated.

Even if a person who can't deal with something more complicated than

whole dollars can learn to protect themselves.

Just one parent's opinion. Teachers have a much different one because

they want accuracy. I want to provide help getting through life.

Rick

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We regularly ask Jan to do simple math problems. In school, she topped

out with very simple long division (don't take that too seriously).

Still, the school did a great job teaching .. only to be lost when it

wasn't kept up in ensuing years.

The thing we are trying to maintain is functional math .. i.e. good

enough to get through life. This is a parameter which is important to

independence and to not being cheated at the store or restaurant.

Currently, her multipication is weak, but she is generally quick with

sums and occasionally differences. These are thins we work on a little

when in the car together .. i.e. Jan and either parent.

Once concept we've worked on .. not sure how well it has taken .. but it

is important, is approximate math. If you have a $ 3.26 owed, whether

told to you by the clerk or by the display on the register, and you pay

$ 20, roughly how much change should you get. The answer is between $

16 and $ 17. If you get $7 back, you should complain LOUDLY. You don't

have to know the exact sum/difference to know you've been cheated.

Even if a person who can't deal with something more complicated than

whole dollars can learn to protect themselves.

Just one parent's opinion. Teachers have a much different one because

they want accuracy. I want to provide help getting through life.

Rick

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Ah, hates the estimation problems, LOL. She's actually pretty

good with addition, subtraction and multiplication, and learning

division, but she wants to solve the problems exactly... I don't think

she really understands why anyone would estimate if they could just

follow the rules to do the problem! Many times I think " why do we

bother, if she can do the math " and you have just answered my

question.... there IS a functional, long term reason to learn this!

This IS an important skill... at least I have a good reason to keep

learning this!

Thank you.

, mom to (13), (11 DS), and Sammy (10)

Rick Dill wrote:

>

>

> We regularly ask Jan to do simple math problems. In school, she topped

> out with very simple long division (don't take that too seriously).

> Still, the school did a great job teaching .. only to be lost when it

> wasn't kept up in ensuing years.

>

> The thing we are trying to maintain is functional math .. i.e. good

> enough to get through life. This is a parameter which is important to

> independence and to not being cheated at the store or restaurant.

>

> Currently, her multipication is weak, but she is generally quick with

> sums and occasionally differences. These are thins we work on a little

> when in the car together .. i.e. Jan and either parent.

>

> Once concept we've worked on .. not sure how well it has taken .. but it

> is important, is approximate math. If you have a $ 3.26 owed, whether

> told to you by the clerk or by the display on the register, and you pay

> $ 20, roughly how much change should you get. The answer is between $

> 16 and $ 17. If you get $7 back, you should complain LOUDLY. You don't

> have to know the exact sum/difference to know you've been cheated.

>

> Even if a person who can't deal with something more complicated than

> whole dollars can learn to protect themselves.

>

> Just one parent's opinion. Teachers have a much different one because

> they want accuracy. I want to provide help getting through life.

>

> Rick

>

>

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  • 1 year later...

Thought I would pass on.

 

This seems like a fantastic website for math  http://www.khanacademy.org/ 

This is free and built by one man on a mission to reach as many people as

possible in the world to teach them math from JK to University.   He provides

short video

tutorials on-line regarding any math problem you can think of. 

Demi

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Thank you, thank you and thank you again.

 

 

 

Bonnye- Faith's mom

 

 

 

 

From: td232006 <td23@...>

Subject: [ ] Math

Date: Tuesday, February 1, 2011, 8:14 AM

 

Thought I would pass on.

 

This seems like a fantastic website for math  http://www.khanacademy.org/ 

This is free and built by one man on a mission to reach as many people as

possible in the world to teach them math from JK to University.   He provides

short video

tutorials on-line regarding any math problem you can think of. 

Demi

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