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----- Original Message -----

From: " Kathi " <pureheart@...>

Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 7:22 AM

Subject: Implants in the news

> Dear Friends,

>

> Here are two excellent letters to the editor in the Washington Post. I

> have already thanked Pearson for her letter; for more than a dozen

> years she has urged Congress and the FDA to study the health risks of

> implants.

>

> The article about medical device legislation and the Mentor criminal

> investigation may also be of interest.

>

> I think the column by Jacey Eckhart is a good way of getting young women

> to think twice about implants.

>

> Sincerely,

> Zuckerman, Ph.D.

> President

> National Center for Policy Research (CPR) for Women & Families

> 1901 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

> Suite 901

> Washington, DC 20006

> 202 223-4000

> www.center4policy.org

>

> Remember CPR when you give to United Way or CFC, by designating #9884!

>

>

> The Washington Post

>

> October 02, 2002

>

> " Breast Implants Under the Microscope "

>

> The Sept. 22 front-page article " Popularity of Breast Implants Rising "

> barely mentioned an important health problem: the effects of implants on

> mammography.

>

> When these women reach the age of needing mammographic examinations,

> they must have eight views altogether, two on each side with the implant

> in place and two on each side with the implant pushed back, thus

> doubling the radiation for each examination.

>

> Even in the best of situations, physicians may not see all of the breast

> tissue. If scar tissue forms around the implant, the pushed-back views

> may be impossible to obtain. An infrequent but potential complication is

> rupture of the implants during mammographic compression, an essential

> part of the examination. In addition, the physical examination and even

> ultrasound examination of these breasts can be challenging.

>

> Newer techniques such as computer-aided diagnosis, which physicians use

> on all mammograms, also is limited by the amount of tissue that can be

> seen. Women should be told about these problems before they have breast

> implant surgery.

>

> PETER S. DUNNER

>

> Potomac

>

> *

>

> The article on breast implants did not point out the flaws in the Food

> and Drug Administration's approach to implants. The FDA points to the

> importance of breast implants for patients who want reconstruction after

> breast cancer and implies that this need justifies weaker regulations

> and the approval of flawed products. But the numbers show that only

> about one in four implant patients is using implants for reconstruction,

> and that proportion will get smaller in years to come.

>

> For the past decade, most women who are diagnosed with breast cancer

> have been eligible for lumpectomy -- removing the cancer but not the

> entire breast. And, of those who must have or choose to have a

> mastectomy, some are choosing other forms of reconstruction that use the

> body's own tissue rather than implants.

>

> Approving flawed products for use by many women because of the needs of

> a small and increasingly smaller group of women, many of whom have other

> options, is not good public policy. The tragedy is that if the FDA had

> established more stringent standards for breast implants, the implants

> being sold today would be safer and there would be fewer complications.

>

> CYNTHIA A. PEARSON

>

> Executive Director

>

> National Women's Health Network

>

> Washington

>

>

>

> Congressional Quarterly Daily Monitor

>

> October 1, 2002

>

> " Expediting Medical Device Approval on Committee Agenda "

>

> BY Goldreich, CQ Staff Writer

>

> The House Energy and Commerce Committee is expected to approve a

> bipartisan bill (HR 3580) Wednesday aimed at speeding up approvals of

> new medical devices by assessing industry user fees to increase funding

> for regulators.

>

> The medical device fee bill represents a triumph for the industry, which

> has been lobbying for years to speed up the Food and Drug

> Administration's safety and review process. The bill would codify a deal

> negotiated between medical products manufacturers and the Bush

> administration earlier this year to collect user fees from companies

> seeking FDA approvals.

>

> Reauthorization of a similar program for drug makers sailed through

> Congress earlier this year, but consumer advocates have criticized the

> user fee system, saying it makes the FDA a captive of the companies it

> regulates.

>

> The bill covers devices ranging from breast implants to heart

> defibrillators and has been stalled by concerns from some Democrats that

> it cedes too much to industry.

>

> The bill, sponsored by C. Greenwood, R-Pa., and G. Eshoo,

> D-Calif., would boost FDA funding for its review process by about $40

> million for fiscal 2003, with $25 million coming from user fees. Funding

> would increase by $225 million over five years.

>

> When the administration and industry representatives reached agreement

> on user fees in May, Pamela G. , president of the medical device

> trade group AdvaMed, said the assurance of dedicated funding " will help

> ensure that patients gain timely access to innovative medical

> technologies. "

>

> Some patient and consumer groups oppose the bill; Public Citizen and

> allied groups in the Patient and Consumer Coalition have denounced it as

> a " rollback " of public safety.

>

> The bill has been the industry's top priority but lobbyists failed in

> their goal of winning authority for the FDA to hand off to independent

> private contractors the responsibility to review and recommend approval

> for many new medical devices. The bill would allow private inspectors to

> assume some of the FDA's manufacturing inspection duties.

>

> The bill has had strong support from Energy and Commerce Chairman

> Tauzin, R-La., and Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions

> Committee Chairman M. Kennedy, D-Mass.

>

> - Physician assistance. Also on the agenda is a bill (HR 4634), the

> National Capital Area Physician Emergency Assistance Act, which would

> waive legal and licensing barriers to physicians who provide medical

> assistance in the national capital region during a public health

> emergency such as a terrorist attack. The measure, sponsored by

> Constance A. Morella, R-Md., would allow physicians licensed in

> land, Virginia or the District of Columbia to treat people in any of

> the three during the emergency.

>

> It also would shield them from liability for " any act or omission " in

> treating victims of the emergency unless they were guilty of " willful or

> criminal misconduct, gross negligence, reckless misconduct, or a

> conscious, flagrant indifference to the rights or safety of others. "

>

>

>

>

>

> The Dallas Morning News

>

> October 1, 2002

>

> " FDA ends inquiry on maker of implants;

>

> Agency won't say if firm with Irving facility cleared of allegations "

>

> BY JIM MORRIS

>

> WASHINGTON - The Food and Drug Administration has concluded its

> four-year criminal investigation of Mentor Corp., which manufactures

> breast implants at a factory in Irving, an agency spokeswoman confirmed

> Monday.

>

> FDA spokeswoman Sharon Snider would not say whether the closing of the

> inquiry meant that Mentor had been cleared of wrongdoing. However, the

> agency announced no action against the company.

>

> In allegations lodged first with the FDA's Dallas office, employees and

> former employees had accused Mentor of failing to record some patient

> complaints and allowing potentially contaminated products to enter the

> market.

>

> Mentor officials denied the allegations, although they promised in 1998

> to improve manufacturing validation procedures, designed to ensure

> product uniformity. The FDA's Office of Criminal Investigations opened

> its investigation that summer.

>

> A Mentor spokeswoman said Monday that company officials would have no

> comment on the end of the investigation because " they have not received

> any official notification from FDA. "

>

> In a letter last week to FDA Commissioner Lester M. Crawford, Rep. Jim

> Greenwood, R-Pa., asked the agency to provide the House subcommittee he

> chairs with all records relating to the Mentor investigation. The FDA

> had rebuffed earlier congressional requests for information on grounds

> that the investigation was still open.

>

> Mr. Greenwood could not be reached for comment. He told the Reuters news

> service last week that the FDA had cleared Mentor of charges that it

> falsified records, and that the House Energy and Commerce Committee's

> subcommittee on oversight and investigations would examine how the

> agency had conducted its inquiry.

>

> In his letter, Mr. Greenwood gave the FDA until Oct. 9 to provide the

> pertinent materials.

>

> " The fact that the criminal investigation has been closed could mean the

> beginning - not the end - of some kind of public scrutiny, " said Dr.

> Zuckerman, president of the National Center for Policy Research

> for Women & Families, a Washington-based advocacy group that has

> questioned the safety of implants.

>

> " It's been the concern for more than a year that [FDA officials] weren't

> actually doing anything but were keeping the investigation open so they

> didn't have to make information available to the public or Congress. "

>

> California-based Mentor began making saline- and silicone-filled breast

> implants at the Irving factory in 1994.

>

>

>

> The Virginian-Pilot (Norfolk, Va.)

>

> October 1, 2002

>

> " STAYING ABREAST OF LATEST TRENDS IN AUGMENTATION "

>

> BY JACEY ECKHART

>

> I SAW A GUY on of those courtroom TV shows sue his former paramour for

> the $6,000 he spent on her breast implants. The way he acted you would

> have thought she had slunk away with his stereo in the back of the car

> instead of her breasts in her own bra. He detailed for the judge just

> how he had scrimped and saved for the operation. He almost cried. But

> what exactly was he hoping to win - Restitution? Repossession?

> Unsupervised visitation?

>

> I don't get it.

>

> Then again, I don't get the whole implant thing. Apparently, I am the

> only one who doesn't. According to the American Society of Plastic

> Surgeons, the popularity and social acceptability of breast implants has

> risen to unprecedented levels. More than 206,000 women had breast

> augmentations last year, up from only 33,000 just 10 years ago. And the

> $669 million industry projects another 10 percent increase this year.

>

> That's some weird, wild stuff. Even weirder than the plaintiff on TV. I

> can see why a woman might spend $36 on a water bra to enhance an

> especially clingy sweater. Or after a certain age how she might buy a

> swimsuit with enough underwire to fence Oklahoma.

>

> But am I so obtuse to not understand why anyone would go under general

> anesthesia unless it were to get a new kidney? Maybe I'm just not taking

> the time to dance naked in the yard often enough. Add that to my list of

> things to do.

>

> Until then, though, I'm holding out for something better. I'm putting

> off the surgery until they develop a breast implant that includes a fat

> burning device to enable the wearer to eat a brownie sundae every day.

> With extra whipped cream.

>

> I'm waiting for the kind that includes a personal floatation device that

> guarantees I will survive a class 5 hurricane. I'm waiting for one with

> a plastic turkey timer that promises to pop up if I've got breast

> cancer. Or the kind that spins - and comes with sprinkles.

>

> Until then, thanks, I'll go au naturel. Because I don't like hospitals.

> In the most recent data presented to the FDA, it was shown that almost a

> quarter of saline breast implants will require another operation within

> five years. Few implants are expected to last more than 10 years. Then

> when you read about women who have suffered hardening, leakage,

> deflation, inflammation, infection.... Oh, yeah, I'm feeling much sexier

> now.

>

> But maybe when it comes to breast augmentation I'm not the one who

> doesn't get it. Maybe the women who actually pay for the honor and

> privilege of being bustier are merely advertising their own

> cluelessness.

>

> We have one girlfriend we call The Voice. She is not large-breasted and

> boasts that she hasn't owned a bra in years. But, mercy, she's got the

> Voice. A mix between Bacall and Dulce de Leche, her response to

> 'paper-or-plastic' has bag boys following her across the parking lot on

> their knees. And she mocks them. It's not pretty.

>

> But it does prove the Voice's theory that everyone has got a certain

> sexiness about them. Thick hair. Icy eyes. Devilish sense of humor.

> Remarkable imagination. A certain lazy willingness of nature that makes

> other people think longingly of afternoon naps. Something in the

> creation of your average human insists that we all have something that

> makes at least one other person consider our nibbly toes. Generous

> breasts are merely the most obvious of these.

>

> " Besides, " says the Voice. " Large-breasted women look so much older than

> smaller-breasted women, don't you think? " .

>

> The other night my daughter handed me a book she had checked out of the

> library that quoted comedian Denis Leary's bit about how he likes all

> breasts, big and small. " I love the ones that are shaped like golf

> balls, I love the ones that are shaped like teardrops. I like the melons

> and the pears, the footballs and the ferns. I love the ones shaped like

> LBJ's head. I love them all, as long as they're real. "

>

> I laughed. " When you get right down to it, " I told her. " I think most

> men feel that way about breasts. "

>

> " Yeah, " she said. " Me, too. "

>

> Reach Jacey Eckhart via e-mail at jaceyeckhart@...; read previous

> columns at www.pilotonline.com/opinion

>

>

>

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