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(My response to April follows.)

Just a thought, Lillyth, do you buy your rice from the bulk

bins? If so, cross contamination in the bins could explain why processed rice

products are OK but not what you make yourself.  If you are buying packaged

rice, you might consider checking to see if contamination is possible where it

is packaged.

 

I haven’t seen any research about grains in general being

a problem, but I have heard of people being allergic to rice, so it could be a separate

allergy or just an autoimmune response to grains in general due to the body

having a hyper-sensitive autoimmune response to grain proteins as a result of

the celiac disease.

From:

[mailto: ] On

Behalf Of Lillyth Denaghy Keogh-Quillan

Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 2:28 PM

Subject: RE: [ ] Refractory Celiac Disease

I wonder… If 20% of all celiacs have a “celiac

like response” to even gluten free oats – has there been any

research into the possibility of refractory sprue simply being an inability to

tolerate other grains as well?

certainly have met other celiacs who cannot tolerate ANY grain, and I myself

find that brown rice (whole, cooked brown rice) irritates my intestines.

I have no “messy” symptoms to speak of, but it *does* cause

me painful digestion. I can eat brown rice processed products with

impunity.

Does

anyone know if there is any research into this?

----- " ahpril8 " <ahpril8@...> wrote:

>

Hi

all-

> I posted about hosting a san francisco dinner party group a few months ago

and then fell off the planet. (sorry!) My mom was sick w/ Non-Hodgkins lymphoma

and getting a bone marrow transplant (she doesn't have celiac, but lymphoma is

an auto-immune disease too) and then i also started not feeling well.

> I've been gluten free for a year and for 6 months felt great, better than

i had in years, then started going downhill again. I dont feel as tired and

worn down as i did before diagnosed, but I want to feel as good as I did a few

months ago!

> I started seeing a new doctor (Dr. Aron) and he want to do another

endoscopy (first one was 13 months ago, showed Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on

the Marsh scale ?) to see if I'm healing or if i have refractory celiac. He

says I should have and endoscopy every year.  I have heard many good things

about Dr. Aron; someone recently told me that when she went to see him he

answered all her questions willingly, but she did have to keep him on track and

be persistent about getting all the questions in.

> I didn't have much time with the doctor to ask all my questions so i

thought i would pose them to you all before i started google-ing

> What is Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on the Marsh scale?

This

means your villi, the fingerlike projections that cover the surface of the

small intestine, are clearly flattened, in other words, signs of celiac disease

are obvious.

From

Wikipedia:

The classic pathology

changes of coeliac disease in the small bowel are categorized by the

" Marsh classification " :[31]

§ Marsh

stage 0: normal mucosa

§ Marsh

stage 1: increased number of intra-epithelial lymphocytes, usually exceeding 20 per 100 enterocytes

§ Marsh

stage 2: proliferation of the crypts of Lieberkuhn

§ Marsh

stage 3: partial or complete villous atrophy

§ Marsh

stage 4: hypoplasia of

the small bowel architecture

From

http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1770677

:

stage 3 was split

further into 3a, 3b, and 3c, characterised by mild villous flattening, marked

villous flattening, and completely flat mucosa, respectively.

> I know refractory celiac means i'm not feeling better but why?

Refractory

means your gut is not healing from the damage done to it when you were eating

gluten.  Before such a diagnosis is made, every effort should be made to make

sure you are not getting accidental gluten.  Basically, the damage done to the

intestines is so severe that the body cannot repair it. 

This

article has a good, detailed description of refractory sprue and a bit on how

to treat it.

http://www.celiac.com/articles/710/1/Refractory-Sprue-by--Melin-Rogovin-University-of-Chicago-Celiac-Disease-Program/Page1.html

> what is refractory mean?

> what do they do to fix it? Mostly steroids and immunosuppressants.  

> is it 'standard operating procedure' to have an endoscopy every year?

I

think this is an individual thing.  If a second biopsy is done and shows normal

(or close to normal) villi, I think more biopsies would be unnecessary unless

further symptoms presented.  If you continue to have symptoms, further biopsies

may be indicated.  Some doctors will do blood tests instead.  I doubt he meant

you to have endoscopy done every year forever, probably just until you are clearly

healed.

Just

a note about symptoms returning.  I have noticed that many people will feel

better after starting a GF diet, then after a few months they start to experience

a renewal of symptoms and a much stronger sensitivity to gluten exposure.  My

understanding of this is that when you remove gluten from the diet, the

antibodies don’t have anything to do, so they “rest up”, so

to speak; as long as gluten is completely excluded from the diet, the

antibodies will begin to fade; however, if gluten is ingested the antibodies

will remain active, and, rested and ready to go, they are on for the attack.  Because

the antibodies are stronger, even the tiniest amount of gluten will activate

the immune response.  Most people I have seen this happen to will improve over

time (2-3 years).  Things that can help are a very nutritious, easy-to-digest

diet, rest, and reduction of stress.  For you, April, I note that you have been

under stress while dealing with your mother’s illness; it is possible

that this stress has impeded your healing and caused your renewed symptoms.

Determining

whether you have refractory sprue or not will take Dr. ’s expertise,

I am just giving you a few things to consider and discuss with him.

Let

me know if you need futher clarification.

Pam

Newbury

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No, I don’t buy anything from bulk

bins. I’ve had brown rice from multiple sources and had it hurt my

tummy. No celiac symptoms, just tummy/intestinal pain. (Both brown

rice I have cooked for myself as well as brown rice made by other people.)

It was just an idea – if people keep

getting sick, and some people can’t tolerate other grains – maybe that

is responsible for the refracotory?

I was just curious if anyone had done any

research into that, especially as Dr. Greene (at the 2006 Stanford Celiac

Conference) referred to grains as a “spectrum” saying that some

folks can’t tolerate other stuff too…

From: [mailto: ] On Behalf Of Pam Newbury

Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009

11:39 PM

Subject: [ ]

Refractory Celiac Disease

(My response to April follows.)

Just a thought, Lillyth, do you buy your rice from the bulk

bins? If so, cross contamination in the bins could explain why processed rice

products are OK but not what you make yourself. If you are buying

packaged rice, you might consider checking to see if contamination is possible

where it is packaged.

I haven’t seen any research about grains in general being

a problem, but I have heard of people being allergic to rice, so it could be a

separate allergy or just an autoimmune response to grains in general due to the

body having a hyper-sensitive autoimmune response to grain proteins as a result

of the celiac disease.

From:

[mailto: ]

On Behalf Of Lillyth Denaghy

Keogh-Quillan

Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009

2:28 PM

Subject: RE: [ ]

Refractory Celiac Disease

I

wonder… If 20% of all celiacs have a “celiac like

response” to even gluten free oats – has there been any research

into the possibility of refractory sprue simply being an inability to tolerate

other grains as well?

certainly have met other celiacs who cannot tolerate ANY

grain, and I myself find that brown rice (whole, cooked brown rice) irritates my

intestines. I have no “messy” symptoms to speak of, but it *does* cause me painful digestion. I

can eat brown rice processed products with impunity.

Does anyone know if there is any research into this?

----- " ahpril8 " <ahpril8hotmail> wrote:

>

Hi all-

> I posted about hosting a san

francisco dinner party group a few months ago and then

fell off the planet. (sorry!) My mom was sick w/ Non-Hodgkins lymphoma and

getting a bone marrow transplant (she doesn't have celiac, but lymphoma is an

auto-immune disease too) and then i also started not feeling well.

> I've been gluten free for a year and for 6 months felt great, better than

i had in years, then started going downhill again. I dont feel as tired and

worn down as i did before diagnosed, but I want to feel as good as I did a few

months ago!

> I started seeing a new doctor (Dr. Aron) and he want to do another

endoscopy (first one was 13 months ago, showed Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on

the Marsh scale ?) to see if I'm healing or if i have refractory celiac. He

says I should have and endoscopy every year. I have

heard many good things about Dr. Aron; someone recently told me that when she

went to see him he answered all her questions willingly, but she did have to

keep him on track and be persistent about getting all the questions in.

> I didn't have much time with the doctor to ask all my questions so i

thought i would pose them to you all before i started google-ing

> What is Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on the Marsh scale?

This means your villi, the fingerlike projections that

cover the surface of the small intestine, are clearly flattened, in other

words, signs of celiac disease are obvious.

From Wikipedia:

The classic pathology changes of coeliac disease in the small

bowel are categorized by the " Marsh classification " :[31]

§ Marsh stage 0: normal

mucosa

§ Marsh stage 1: increased

number of intra-epithelial lymphocytes,

usually exceeding 20 per 100 enterocytes

§ Marsh stage 2:

proliferation of the crypts

of Lieberkuhn

§ Marsh stage 3: partial

or complete villous atrophy

§ Marsh stage 4: hypoplasia of

the small bowel architecture

From http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1770677

:

stage 3 was split further into 3a, 3b, and

3c, characterised by mild villous flattening, marked villous flattening, and

completely flat mucosa, respectively.

> I know refractory celiac means i'm not feeling better but why?

Refractory means your gut is not healing from the damage

done to it when you were eating gluten. Before such a diagnosis is made,

every effort should be made to make sure you are not getting accidental

gluten. Basically, the damage done to the intestines is so severe that

the body cannot repair it.

This article has a good, detailed description of

refractory sprue and a bit on how to treat it.

http://www.celiac.com/articles/710/1/Refractory-Sprue-by--Melin-Rogovin-University-of-Chicago-Celiac-Disease-Program/Page1.html

> what is refractory mean?

> what do they do to fix it? Mostly steroids and immunosuppressants.

> is it 'standard operating procedure' to have an endoscopy every year?

I think this is an individual thing. If a second

biopsy is done and shows normal (or close to normal) villi, I think more

biopsies would be unnecessary unless further symptoms presented. If you

continue to have symptoms, further biopsies may be indicated. Some

doctors will do blood tests instead. I doubt he meant you to have

endoscopy done every year forever, probably just until you are clearly healed.

Just a note about symptoms returning. I have

noticed that many people will feel better after starting a GF diet, then after

a few months they start to experience a renewal of symptoms and a much stronger

sensitivity to gluten exposure. My understanding of this is that when you

remove gluten from the diet, the antibodies don’t have anything to do, so

they “rest up”, so to speak; as long as gluten is completely

excluded from the diet, the antibodies will begin to fade; however, if gluten

is ingested the antibodies will remain active, and, rested and ready to go,

they are on for the attack. Because the antibodies are stronger, even the

tiniest amount of gluten will activate the immune response. Most people I

have seen this happen to will improve over time (2-3 years). Things that

can help are a very nutritious, easy-to-digest diet, rest, and reduction of stress.

For you, April, I note that you have been under stress while dealing with your

mother’s illness; it is possible that this stress has impeded your

healing and caused your renewed symptoms.

Determining whether you have refractory sprue or not will

take Dr. ’s expertise, I am just giving you a few things to consider

and discuss with him.

Let me know if you need futher clarification.

Pam Newbury

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thanks everyone for your help and article links.

from my research and even in the refractory celiac article Pam sent, untreated

celiac can possible lead to 'T-cell' lymphoma. My mom has 'B-cell' Lymphoma.

She also had an endoscopy and colonoscopy to check for tumor damage, and they

didn't notice celiac damage. maybe years from now the scientists will figure

out a link. (?)

i have been stressed out, i have been eating oatmeal (whole foods oatmeal says

they keep it separate from wheat in the factory, but who knows) I also switched

jobs 8 months ago and thus had to switch doctors. I've never knowingly cheated,

but i was eating some processed foods. maybe i have been getting gluten. its

so hard to find time to cook every meal myself (as i'm sure everyone else on

this list has found as well)

anyway, i started keeping a food log again and made an appt. with a

nutritionist. I have the endoscopy next week and I'll follow the doctor's

orders. hopefully i'll start feeling better soon.

> ----- " ahpril8 " <ahpril8@...> wrote:

> >

>

> Hi all-

> > I posted about hosting a san francisco dinner party group a few months ago

> and then fell off the planet. (sorry!) My mom was sick w/ Non-Hodgkins

> lymphoma and getting a bone marrow transplant (she doesn't have celiac, but

> lymphoma is an auto-immune disease too) and then i also started not feeling

> well.

> > I've been gluten free for a year and for 6 months felt great, better than

> i had in years, then started going downhill again. I dont feel as tired and

> worn down as i did before diagnosed, but I want to feel as good as I did a

> few months ago!

> > I started seeing a new doctor (Dr. Aron) and he want to do another

> endoscopy (first one was 13 months ago, showed Level IIIB subtotal atrophy

> on the Marsh scale ?) to see if I'm healing or if i have refractory celiac.

> He says I should have and endoscopy every year. I have heard many good

> things about Dr. Aron; someone recently told me that when she went to see

> him he answered all her questions willingly, but she did have to keep him on

> track and be persistent about getting all the questions in.

> > I didn't have much time with the doctor to ask all my questions so i

> thought i would pose them to you all before i started google-ing

> > What is Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on the Marsh scale?

>

> This means your villi, the fingerlike projections that cover the surface of

> the small intestine, are clearly flattened, in other words, signs of celiac

> disease are obvious.

>

> From Wikipedia:

>

> The classic pathology changes of coeliac disease in the small bowel are

> categorized by the " Marsh classification " :

> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coeliac_disease#cite_note-30> [31]

>

> § Marsh stage 0: normal mucosa

>

> § Marsh stage 1: increased number of intra-epithelial

> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytes> lymphocytes, usually exceeding 20

> per 100 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterocyte> enterocytes

>

> § Marsh stage 2: proliferation of the

> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypts_of_Lieberkuhn> crypts of Lieberkuhn

>

> § Marsh stage 3: partial or complete

> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_villus> villous

> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrophy> atrophy

>

> § Marsh stage 4: <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoplasia> hypoplasia of

> the <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_bowel> small bowel architecture

>

> From http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1770677 :

>

> stage 3 was split further into 3a, 3b, and 3c, characterised by mild villous

> flattening, marked villous flattening, and completely flat mucosa,

> respectively.

>

>

> > I know refractory celiac means i'm not feeling better but why?

>

> Refractory means your gut is not healing from the damage done to it when you

> were eating gluten. Before such a diagnosis is made, every effort should be

> made to make sure you are not getting accidental gluten. Basically, the

> damage done to the intestines is so severe that the body cannot repair it.

>

> This article has a good, detailed description of refractory sprue and a bit

> on how to treat it.

>

> http://www.celiac.com/articles/710/1/Refractory-Sprue-by--Melin-Rogo

> vin-University-of-Chicago-Celiac-Disease-Program/Page1.html

>

>

> > what is refractory mean?

> > what do they do to fix it? Mostly steroids and immunosuppressants.

> > is it 'standard operating procedure' to have an endoscopy every year?

>

> I think this is an individual thing. If a second biopsy is done and shows

> normal (or close to normal) villi, I think more biopsies would be

> unnecessary unless further symptoms presented. If you continue to have

> symptoms, further biopsies may be indicated. Some doctors will do blood

> tests instead. I doubt he meant you to have endoscopy done every year

> forever, probably just until you are clearly healed.

>

> Just a note about symptoms returning. I have noticed that many people will

> feel better after starting a GF diet, then after a few months they start to

> experience a renewal of symptoms and a much stronger sensitivity to gluten

> exposure. My understanding of this is that when you remove gluten from the

> diet, the antibodies don't have anything to do, so they " rest up " , so to

> speak; as long as gluten is completely excluded from the diet, the

> antibodies will begin to fade; however, if gluten is ingested the antibodies

> will remain active, and, rested and ready to go, they are on for the attack.

> Because the antibodies are stronger, even the tiniest amount of gluten will

> activate the immune response. Most people I have seen this happen to will

> improve over time (2-3 years). Things that can help are a very nutritious,

> easy-to-digest diet, rest, and reduction of stress. For you, April, I note

> that you have been under stress while dealing with your mother's illness; it

> is possible that this stress has impeded your healing and caused your

> renewed symptoms.

>

> Determining whether you have refractory sprue or not will take Dr. 's

> expertise, I am just giving you a few things to consider and discuss with

> him.

>

> Let me know if you need futher clarification.

>

> Pam Newbury

>

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> . ..

> i have been stressed out, i have been eating oatmeal (whole foods oatmeal says

they keep it separate from wheat in the factory, but who knows)

I've always heard that the unique CC issue for oats starts w/ the common

oats/wheat crop rotation, and what's called " volunteer wheat " . Then there's the

shared equipment in harvest, transport & storage.

The greatest factory practices in the world don't make oats gf. I don't eat

oats, so don't pay a *lot* of attn but hear that oats like McCann's get called

GF because in Ireland they weren't traditionally crop-rotated w/ wheat.

So I'd say switch to GF oats and see what happens.

I think there are at least 3 or 4 brands - - - anyone??

Tom

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According to Dr. Aron's own website, MIII damage can take up to 2 years to heal.

Maybe your healing has just been disrupted by the stressful situation with your

mom? And/or something glutenous has slipped into your diet.

I now notice that when I get accidentally glutened (I've been g-f for a year), I

am *really* sick for a solid week (it feels like stomach flu, PMS, and a

hangover all rolled into 1 -- joy). I have found that I just can't eat out at

all anymore & I keep the processed foods to a minimum & only if they clearly

state gluten-free. So, maybe there is something (like the oatmeal?) that you are

now eating regularly that is keeping you in a glutened state.

Hope you feel better soon! Keep us posted!

Lynn

> I started seeing a new doctor (Dr. Aron) and he want to do another

endoscopy (first one was 13 months ago, showed Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on

the Marsh scale ?) to see if I'm healing or if i have refractory celiac. He

says I should have and endoscopy every year.

> I didn't have much time with the doctor to ask all my questions so i thought i

would pose them to you all before i started google-ing

>

> What is Level IIIB subtotal atrophy on the Marsh scale?

> I know refractory celiac means i'm not feeling better but why?

> what is refractory mean?

> what do they do to fix it?

> is it 'standard operating procedure' to have an endoscopy every year?

>

> ok thanks!

> /april

>

> p.s. I still hope to start a san francisco dinner pary group when i'm feeling

better...

>

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