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Re: CRON and infections

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>

> > Speaking of SARs...the SARs virus has me entirely rethinking

> > the wisdom of calorie restriction. It would be interesting

> > to see how CRONed immune systems react to such an infection.

> > Do you suppose CRONies would fare better or worse than the

> > general population when exposed to SARs?

>

> I reckon they'd have a much-reduced chance of coming down with

> it in the first place.

>

> If it came down to a pitched battle in their body - I don't

> know how the CRON advantages and disadvantages would pan out.

>

> Infections are conspicuous by their low frequency in lab

> experiments on animals - some more specific studies of the

> issue need to be performed to compensate for that.

Fact is that CRONies can very well be more susceptable to infectious

diseases such as SARS and pneumonia than the general population.

Reason being that CRONies typically have low total cholesterol

levels. Unfortunately, your cholesterol can be too low. Low

cholesterol levels are associated with increased death from

infectious diseases such as pneumonia. See PMID 9447398 for example.

The full pdf is also available. As you people here are always

cautioning: moderation is the key. This seems to apply to CRON in

general as well as to dietary choices.

Have a great day.

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" Fact " ?

Where's the " fact " ?

You simply claimed it is so and provided *indirect* evidence.

I can provide indirect evidence the CR will kill you; for example, it

reduces the mass of your heart, thus you are more likely to die from a

heart failure. Which is of course bogus, because the " facts " , I mean,

the scientific facts show the CR extends life.

You may very well be right about the conclusion, but I have yet to see

the scientific data (read: facts) to support it.

Micky.

-----Original Message-----

From: Tom [mailto:no1banker@...]

Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2003 8:17 AM

Subject: [ ] Re: CRON and infections

[Micky Snir] <snip>

Fact is that CRONies can very well be more susceptable to infectious

diseases such as SARS and pneumonia than the general population.

Reason being that CRONies typically have low total cholesterol

levels. Unfortunately, your cholesterol can be too low. Low

cholesterol levels are associated with increased death from

infectious diseases such as pneumonia. See PMID 9447398 for example.

The full pdf is also available. As you people here are always

cautioning: moderation is the key. This seems to apply to CRON in

general as well as to dietary choices.

Have a great day.

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--- " Micky Snir " <mickys@w...> wrote:

From: Tom [mailto:no1banker@a...]

>> Fact is that CRONies can very well be more susceptable

>> to infectious diseases such as SARS and pneumonia than the

>> general population.

>> Reason being that CRONies typically have low total cholesterol

>> levels. Unfortunately, your cholesterol can be too low. Low

>> cholesterol levels are associated with increased death from

>> infectious diseases such as pneumonia. See PMID 9447398

>> for example.

>> The full pdf is also available. As you people here are always

>> cautioning: moderation is the key. This seems to apply to CRON in

>> general as well as to dietary choices.

> " Fact " ?

> Where's the " fact " ?

> You simply claimed it is so and provided *indirect* evidence.

> I can provide indirect evidence the CR will kill you; for

> example, it reduces the mass of your heart, thus you are

> more likely to die from a heart failure. Which is of course

> bogus, because the " facts " , I mean, the scientific facts

> show the CR extends life.

>

> You may very well be right about the conclusion, but I have

> yet to see the scientific data (read: facts) to support it.

``Reduced immune responses in rhesus monkeys subjected to

dietary restriction "

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?

uid=8680992 & form=6 & db=m & Dopt=r

....seems relevant.

PMID: 11527818 suggests...

``that young mice under CR may be protected against oxidative

stress but may have delayed maturation of macrophage function

and increased susceptibility to bacterial infection.''

The notion that CRONies will be more susceptable to pneumonia

appears to be in need of empirical support.

It's fairly well recognised that their immune function is

beneficially modified in many cases - e.g. in dogs:

``Immune Function – The canine immune system appeared to

benefit from calorie restriction. Dogs kept at a more

ideal body condition had slower age-related declines

in their immune systems, such as the ability of

lymphocytes (B cells and T cells) to multiply in response

to infection and numbers of key immune cells.''

- http://www.purina.com/institute/news.asp?article=441

....and CR protects against some infections - e.g. salmonella

in mice:

``The role of protein and calorie restriction in outcome

from Salmonella infection in mice'' - PMID 1494214.

Regarding pneumonia, there may be associations both

with being underweight and overweight:

``Pneumonia is serious lung ailment that affects more than

4 million Americans a year. Health professionals tend

think that underweight people are particularly prone to

this illness, and that hospitalization increases the risk

even further. But an article in the Archives of

Internal Medicine reports that the health stress caused by

obesity also puts people in the general population at risk

for pneumonia.''

- http://www.healthandage.com/Home/gid2=1038

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--- In , " Micky Snir " <mickys@w...>

wrote:

> " Fact " ?

> Where's the " fact " ?

> You simply claimed it is so and provided *indirect* evidence.

> I can provide indirect evidence the CR will kill you; for example,

it

> reduces the mass of your heart, thus you are more likely to die

from a

> heart failure. Which is of course bogus, because the " facts " , I

mean,

> the scientific facts show the CR extends life.

>

> You may very well be right about the conclusion, but I have yet to

see

> the scientific data (read: facts) to support it.

>

> Micky.

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Tom [mailto:no1banker@a...]

> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2003 8:17 AM

>

> Subject: [ ] Re: CRON and infections

>

> [Micky Snir] <snip>

Hello Micky,

Let me apologize for a poor choice of words. Beyond that, what can I

say but, suit yourself. The scientific board is the other one. I am

not a scientist and simply posted the information because I have read

it multiple times, believe it to be true and think it is important.

That's all. If you want absolute proof, find it yourself. If you

think it's BS, that's OK with me as well.

PS: As for proof, who on these various boards is really qualified to

judge the quality and results of the large numbers of studies

reported on a daily basis? My answer would be: very few, if any. So

tell me, why do you practice CRON? I guess you must have found

absolute proof somewhere that it applies to humans, as well as to

rats and monkeys.

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--- " numicucamonga " <dean2u@a...> wrote:

> I wonder how many (pampered?) lab mice, rats, monkeys were

> deliberately exposed to various pathogens to test for AL vs. CR

> survivability???

>

> Anyone know of the research?

There's some evidence that CR doesn't /just/ work under sterile

laboratory conditions. Consider this, for example:

`` " Interestingly, rapid growth in wild populations of

Columbian ground squirrels during times of abundant

natural food resources resulted in earlier maturation

and shorter LSs (Zammuto & Millar, 1985). Also, within

mammalian species living in the wild, the age at which

females first reproduce is strongly positively correlated

with life expectancy, after correction for the effects of

body size (Harvey & Zammuto, 1985). *Thus slow growth

and diminished food supply correlate with longer lives in

both research colony and wild environs.* "

- Walford and Weindruch's " The Retardation of Aging and

Disease by Dietary Restriction " , p. 13:

> More body fat (reserve energy) might be the best life

> extension advantage in such circumstances?

CR seems to help against some pathogens - and hinder in response

to others. I'm not sure what the net effect is.

> ARE WE JUST FOOLING OURSELVES ROLLING THE STERILIZED DICE WITH

> PAMPERED LAB ANIMAL REFERENCE SUBJECTS LIVING IN CONTROLLED UNREAL

> NON-BIOTHREAT LAB ENVIRONMENTS?

Probably not entirely. There are good reasons to think that

immune function will be better in old CR organisims - since

they are less likely to suffer from age-related decline in

their immune systems.

....but pathogens are surely a CR concern - through being an

under-studied factor with an important impact on mortality.

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Hi Tom.

And I apologize for being snappy :-)

This was written in utter calmness:

I guess another poor choice of words.

I never asked for a proof, as you seem to imply below; I asked for facts

(which you have just indirectly supplied below: you " read it multiple

times " , which constitutes for me some level of fact. It would have

constituted a higher level of fact if you had mentioned where you read

it).

Science does not provide proof. I will not delve into the scientific

method, but I will say that all that science can supply is some level of

certainty, thus *believing* is an integral part of accepting scientific

results (which can be wrong. See Sir Isaac Newton's laws).

Facts on the other hand, while subject to interpretation, are not as

much an issue of belief, but it seems to me that conclusions should be

based on facts; if they are not based on facts, then for me they have

very little importance. I do accept other people's choice to make

non-evidence based conclusions, but I choose to ignore those

conclusions.

I'm a believer. I believe in the interpretations of facts by minds much

greater than mine, such as Walford's, that CR works. I take it on faith,

but the amount of *data* that supports their interpretations helps me a

lot to take the leap of faith, and practice CR.

As for the other list being the scientific list; I agree that the level

of science going on there is very high (though so is the level of social

support), with some very impressive list of researchers and scientists,

and I use my own judgment when I decide to whom should I believe, based

on the facts that they present, and based on some indirect evidence that

I pick up like their intelligence and integrity. And it is completely

fine with me if *you* chose to believe the interpretations given in the

books you read on the same faith, without bothering too much with the

data. It is a personal choice, and we simply seem to make different

choices.

And beware of the double edged sword: if " The scientific board is the

other one " , then should scientific-like claims be heard on this list?

:-)

And last: I never said or implied (or meant) that what you wrote is BS.

I simply wanted to know on what data what you said relied upon, so that

I will be able to make up my own mind on the subject, which I haven't

yet.

Micky.

-----Original Message-----

From: Tom [mailto:no1banker@...]

Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2003 9:36 PM

Subject: [ ] Re: CRON and infections

--- In , " Micky Snir " <mickys@w...>

wrote:

> " Fact " ?

> Where's the " fact " ?

> You simply claimed it is so and provided *indirect* evidence.

> I can provide indirect evidence the CR will kill you; for example,

it

> reduces the mass of your heart, thus you are more likely to die

from a

> heart failure. Which is of course bogus, because the " facts " , I

mean,

> the scientific facts show the CR extends life.

>

> You may very well be right about the conclusion, but I have yet to

see

> the scientific data (read: facts) to support it.

>

> Micky.

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Tom [mailto:no1banker@a...]

> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2003 8:17 AM

>

> Subject: [ ] Re: CRON and infections

>

> [Micky Snir] <snip>

Hello Micky,

Let me apologize for a poor choice of words. Beyond that, what can I

say but, suit yourself. The scientific board is the other one. I am

not a scientist and simply posted the information because I have read

it multiple times, believe it to be true and think it is important.

That's all. If you want absolute proof, find it yourself. If you

think it's BS, that's OK with me as well.

PS: As for proof, who on these various boards is really qualified to

judge the quality and results of the large numbers of studies

reported on a daily basis? My answer would be: very few, if any. So

tell me, why do you practice CRON? I guess you must have found

absolute proof somewhere that it applies to humans, as well as to

rats and monkeys.

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Micky and Tom: We would like to keep the discussions on THIS list from

degenerating into any personal attacks. I request that you discontinue this

particular discussion or take it offlist. Each board has its pluses and

minuses and the plus we like to think of on this board is civilized, adult

behavior. Thank you for your cooperation.

on 4/17/2003 1:53 PM, Micky Snir at mickys@... wrote:

> And beware of the double edged sword: if " The scientific board is the

> other one " , then should scientific-like claims be heard on this list?

> :-)

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