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Greetings Oleksander, welcome to the group! I am just another patient like

yourself, but will try to answer some of your questions from my own

experience.

>

> 1) Are the listed symptoms typical for rheumatic polyarthritis?

~~~~~Many of the arthritic conditions share symptoms, but your description

bring to mind the following possibilities to me: rheumatoid arthritis,

migratory polyarthritis (often a diagnosis that evolves into another like

rheumatoid), or psoriatic arthritis (which can accompany psoriasis). there

may be other possiblities, this is just a guess.

> 2) Can I work out on the days I feel better?

~~~~~~You should check with your doctor who knows your particular condition,

but the answer is usually Yes! We are usually advised to exercise to retain

general health, range of motion, and to help reduce pain level. Start

slowly, and build up to what you can tolerate. Some people like to exercise

in warm water, some like yoga stretches, some walking. The main thing is to

keep your general health and to keep those joints moving, so the tendons

don't contract.

> 3) Can macrolides be used for treatment?

~~~~~~~Some do use them. See www.immed.org under autoimmune conditions for

more detailed information.

> 4) What are some other names of Minocycline, if any? In Ukraine they do

not

> use this name.

~~~~~~~There are some alternative names on the list at www.rxlist.com do a

search for minocycline. Ask the group if brands that you find in your area

are made by the brand-name manufacturer, which is time-release, for better

results.

> 5) Could my present condition be caused by psoriasis I have? It is not

> permanent, however, and covers negligible part of my body, though I've had

> it for the past six years. By the way, antibiotic therapy makes it worse.

~~~~~~~Psoriasis can be associated with an arthritis which is similar to

rheumatoid arthritis but has some small differences in symptoms. Hopefully,

one of our group members with psoriatic arthritis will share experiences

with you. The symptoms of arthritis often get worse with antibiotic

treatment before improvement is felt. I do not know if that also applies to

the psoriasis symptoms. See the rheumatic.org website for a description of

the " herxheimer effect "

A search on the term " psoriatic arthritis " at any good search site will give

you further references.

I hope some of this helps, do please let us know how you are doing as you

progress with the treatment. Blessings, Liz G

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  • 3 years later...
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Myra,

I'm so sorry that you aren't doing well. Long ago when you told us how

you were doing on Kineret, I was so happy for you.

I would tell your new rheumatologist anything that you've told us here

that you didn't tell him before.

Yes, I think you should consider methotrexate. Why didn't your first

rheumatologist prescribe it?

Was the new rheumatologist at all concerned that you've been on

prednisone since last September?

Don't worry about overburdening us. There's no danger of that. We're

here to listen when you need to tell us what's troubling you.

[ ]advise needed

It has been a while since I post and is time for an update and I need

some ideas before my next doctor’s appointment.

Brief History.

Dx Sept of 2002 with severe pain and recovering from arthroscopy surgery

for the left shoulder. Biopsy reveled server synovitis – synovectomey

and the bone was filed down the said it was horrible. HLB B27 positive

ANA positive.

First Med prednisone, placqunil then 30 days later added Arava.

4 months later added Kineret.

Pain and fatigue have been pretty constant. I did have about a 30 day

remission with Kineret. I was on Kineret for 5 months placed on Enbrel

2 months ago. So far the only side affect with Enbrel *could* have been

the chest and sinus cold I had for 2 1/2 weeks. I am hoping I am

kicking that little virus.

Pain is in hands, wrists, and knees feet ankles, neck left elbow is

affected. Pain still exist in the left shoulder that was operated on

yet not to the degree that I was in I do have good range of motion now.

I started a swimming program last November swimming at least 3 times a

week aiming for 4.

Present:

Still experienced moderate pain daily. Swimming though the water feels

wonder has probably kept range of motion intact but has increased the

knee pain.

I only see the morning stiffness as not as great with Enbrel. Still on

all the other meds. I have been on and off prednison, but now keep it

at 10 mgs. (I hesitate to increase this med because of past HPV

infection, prednisone makes this virus grow and stay active I have just

had an abnormal PAP again I have had a hysterectomy so I do not fear

cervical cancer.) I work daily but that is about it. When I swim I am

exhausted which carries oven in to the next day. I am always in bed by

9:30 on swim days and sometimes earlier on not swim days. I try to do

what I can to keep the fatigue at bay but it does not seem to help.

Most Saturday and Sunday I try to rest. I am sole support so working is

a must. I have no outside help. Many days the leg pain in screaming

with the pain monsters. It is impossible to keep pain at bay and work.

I switched to a new Rheumatologist 5 weeks ago. He is very

knowledgeable and I really like him. We did all new blood work-up and

he called 3 weeks ago and asked for all medical records from the

orthopedic and rhematologist be sent to him. My appointment with him is

June 13.

I had no real problems with my past rhuematologist on except her

location and that she was always 45 mins behind schedule. Going there

took so much of my time and driving in downtown Atlanta was so

stressful. She was very aggressive with my treatment but had little

time to discuss things that concerned me.

I have written a book, I feel so many times I leave things out for fear

of overburdern others. I sometime have trouble expressing myself, I

apologize for these things. What would be things I can ask that may

help? I have not been on an anti-depressant and I know I am getting

more depressed with all that is going on. Should I add Methotrexate? I

work and do mainly for this disease. I hoped by doing all I could that

something would work. I feel I work for this disease; meds are very

expensive even though I have insurance. Please offer any opinion

that might help me.

Myra, Atlanta, GA

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Myra,

I'm really sorry that you're feeling so bad. I hope your new rheumatologist

is one that you can talk to, and finds meds that will make you feel better.

Maybe your family would get a better understanding of this disease if they

went to the doctor with you. There are lots of us here that DO understand

how you feel, especially the hopelessness that comes from constant pain.

I'm glad you posted what you did. I'm sure there are a lot of people here

that feel the way you do. This despair is why it is so important to find

treatment that brings you relief. You didn't mention pain medication. Do

you take anything for pain?

a

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Myra,

I like the sounds of the new rheumatologist already. That he's asking

for all of your previous records is a good sign.

Prednisone has a place in treating RA, but I don't think staying on it

indefinitely is a good idea. This is something you must discuss with the

new guy.

I'm sorry that your family and friends don't understand. It's such a

difficult situation to be in. I can relate to that. Part of what helps

me deal with it is that I have accepted that they will not be able to

fully understand it. Lowered expectations, if you will.

Your job situation sounds stressful. Would you consider applying for

disability? Perhaps you should discuss that possibility with your

physician, too. Or at least explain how difficult it is for you to get

to and from work and perform your duties.

I know it's not easy to ask for help, but what about going to a church

for moral support? What about the Arthritis Foundation in Atlanta:

http://www.arthritis.org/Communities/Chapters/Chapter.asp?chapid=19

Don't hold back in discussing what you need to here. We will do our best

to take care of the newbies and reinforce the idea that these diseases

affect different people in different ways. Besides, newcomers learn a

lot from more experienced members.

Hang in there, Myra.

Re: [ ]advise needed

>

> , thank you so much for your reply. I don't know why my first

Rheumatologist did not suggest methotrexate. I do read all I can of this

disease and try to absorb all that goes on at my appointment but it

just don't seem like the doctors have to time to listen. We will see

with this new one. I know he need all past records to make a good dx.

>

> I took my self off the prednisone for about two months. My

dermatologist wanted me to be free from prednisone before she did some

patch tests, I wanted to be free from prednisone for many reason. My

first rheumatologist was not happy with this; I think this was the main

reason I wanted to seek other opinions. I have gain so much weight with

the inactivity and the prednisone, and then I read of the reactivation

of the virus, I was just not comfortable with it. My new Rheumatologist

confirmed the affect of prednisone and HPV (which very few doc will

admit).

>

> Is a small dose of prendnisone necessary with RA to keep things at

bay, and what is a small dose? I am also on Bextra 20 mgs.

>

> There are so few that understand this disease none of my family and no

past friends has, everyone feels I should be whom I was. I fear being

suspended of my job. I cannot do as I should, there fore I do all that

I can when I am here. Typing is hard and the brain fog and fatigue just

adds to my dilemma. With all the Atlanta rain it is taking me over an

hour to get home (I live 10 miles from my work) I think this has kept

the knees hurting...the stop and go of creeping traffic.

>

> I feel I should not post because most of you seem to accept and are

doing so much better than I am with this disease, and it is so unfair to

let newbee's see such a post.

>

> I just cannot believe who I was just 5 years ago; each year took so

much of me away. I know that age should do things to a body but this is

not how it should be. I see no reason to keep trying if this is all the

life that I will have. I quite my job of 11 years because I thought I

was crazy, I just could not go at the pace I had, and my employer would

not let me cut back on my job duties. So far I keep trying, and I know

it takes time, but for now I just want some down time, just want the

world to stop and maybe I could regroup. I did do the councilor thing,

it did not help much. I find it hard to ask for help (doing this is not

easy) and there is really no one to ask, I am not financially able to

pay for help.

>

> I need to find answers somewhere; I do hope my new doc will give me

the time to help me explain what I am going through.

>

> Myra

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  • 10 months later...
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Yasha,

I use Avonex and just started using LDN 4 days ago. My Primary Care Doctor

said it was okay to use both as they compliment each other. My neuro

recommends Avonex because it is a once a week shot. So far I notice a

change in my emotions, I seem to be not to be as depressed and have a better

outlook on life.

:)

----- Original Message -----

From: " yashagrawal " <yashagrawal@...>

<low dose naltrexone >

Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 12:04 PM

Subject: [low dose naltrexone] Advise needed

> 1) Avonex v/s copaxone is the question. My insurance covers both, so

> cost is not the issue. The docs advise avonex, mostly because its a

> weekly injection as opposed to daily copaxone. They claim that

> compliance with the weekly protocol is better.

> 2)I know LDN works better with copa, but I have read in a scientific

> paper that interferons increase endorphins. Is there anyone who takes

> Avonex and LDN ?. Does it work ?.

>

> Many thanks, based on the MRI I must start treatment soon, even

> though I have no symptoms as yet. Any feedback appreciated.

> Yash

>

>

>

>

>

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This is the first time I have replied to a post after being

diagnosed about a month ago after Optical Neuritis and MRI. I posted

questions several times.

After extensive research on the CRAB drugs and ldn (I am an engineer

and tend to over study things) I decided to do a phone consult with

Dr. Bihari. My insurance would also pay for all treatments (at least

for now). I decided to take only LDN based on my consult and

reading - including going back many months on this site. The reason

I chose LDN only was in part the positive commentary (time and time

again) on LDN, plus a most informative and complete consult about

LDN and MS with Dr. Bahari. I did consider also using Copaxone

(which I understood to be compatible with LDN - not clear on the

other's compatibility - didn't think so). Dr. Bahari told me that he

has had parients on both LDN and Copaxone but that most, over time,

stop Copaxone with no noticable effect on their condition (other

than eliminating side effects and itching).

Clearly this is a very personal, and difficult decision. At least it

was for me. But I am quite comfortable with it and am just finishing

my first week on LDN at 4.5 mg. My advice would be a phone consult

with Dr. Bihari before making your " final " choice. I'd also urge you

to read the LDN site completely and review past posts on this site

in addition to commentary on other sites about the effectiveness and

side effects of the crab drugs. What appears to be defined as " WELL

TOLERATED " by many neuros, does not appear to be considered as such

by many MS'ers.

Hope that helps as I clearly recall how I felt being in your

position several short weeks ago. The folks that regularly

participate on this site are truely doing a " good " thing (cudos on

the petition) as is Dr. Bahari (and some other docs). They certainly

have my thanks and admiration, and support with getting LDN

recognized as an etremely viable option to the CRAB drugs.

Personally I feel it is borders on criminal that LDN has to be

stumble upon, in some cases(as in Mine) by shear luck, rather than

being presented (clinical trials or not given the low dosage and

approval for other uses) as one of the treatment options by the MS

society and all neuros. We all need to take primary responsiilty for

our health and health care, and that means we should be told all the

facts, including LDN, regardless of liability issues (and yes I

recognize - big profits).

Sorry I got carried away - no way not to get mad - Hope this helps

Alan

> 1) Avonex v/s copaxone is the question. My insurance covers both,

so

> cost is not the issue. The docs advise avonex, mostly because its

a

> weekly injection as opposed to daily copaxone. They claim that

> compliance with the weekly protocol is better.

> 2)I know LDN works better with copa, but I have read in a

scientific

> paper that interferons increase endorphins. Is there anyone who

takes

> Avonex and LDN ?. Does it work ?.

>

> Many thanks, based on the MRI I must start treatment soon, even

> though I have no symptoms as yet. Any feedback appreciated.

> Yash

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I still do not understand. Avonex, Rebif, Betaseron, Copaxone are

immunesuppressants. LDN is an immunestimulator. In my eyes (I'm no

doctor) the two cannot combine well. And if you read this I pasted

below, you wonder who ever came up with suppressants

All about Multiple Sclerose

Prevailing medical wisdom says that multiple sclerosis is an

autoimmune

disease - a disease in which the body's immune system turns in on

itself.

Specifically, it attacks the myelin sheaths that insulate the nerve

cells in

the brain and spinal cord. This immune system activity produces

inflammation

similar to what happens in the skin when we get a pimple.

Crucially, the inflammation also kills the cells responsible for

producing

and maintaining the myelin. These cells are called oligodendrocytes

and they

have long been known to die in large numbers during attacks of MS.

The majority of existing treatments for the disease and a fair

proportion of

new treatments currently in research focus on reducing the

inflammation or

disabling the immune system cells responsible for it.

However, a dramatic piece of new research published in The ls of

Neurology threatens to turn this understanding of multiple sclerosis

on its

head.

The study examined twelve brains of people with multiple sclerosis,

concentrating on newly forming areas of disease activity called

lesions. It

found that the oligodendrocytes in these lesions were dying before

there

were any signs of inflammation.

This implies that it is not the inflammation that causes the death

of the

oligodendrocytes in multiple sclerosis but the other way around. The

inflammation occurs in response to the oligodendrocyte cell death.

The authors, Barnett and Prineas of the Institute of

Clinical

Neurosciences at the University of Sydney, Australia don't deny that

the

inflammation might cause some of the damage seen in multiple

sclerosis but

they do paint a radically new picture of of the disease.

They suggest that the first stage of the development of a new

multiple

sclerosis lesion is mass suicide of the oligodendrocytes over a

relatively

small area. This process is called apoptosis or programmed cell

death and is

a normal response in the human body during growth and repair. If

cells were

allowed to grow and divide without limits, they would form a cancer.

Similarily, cells infected by viruses or cells that are no longer

needed by

the body will often cell kill themselves.

Barnett and Prineas observed oligodendrocytes in which the central

nucleus

was shrivelling up - a typical sign of a cell committing suicide.

Other

cells in the brain were also changing. Microglia, another type of

maintenance cell which can swallow up dead and dying cells, were

forming

long extensions ready to engulf the dead and dying oligodendrocytes.

Additionally, a group of proteins, called complement, which are

responsible

for activating the body's rubbish-collecting cells, had collected on

the

myelin. Crucially, the rubbish-collecting cells of the immune

system, the

macrophages, had not yet appeared in the lesion.

Within one or two days of lesion formation, all the oligodendrocytes

had

disappeared. The authors suggest that they had been swallowed up by

the

microglia. The spaces that they had once occupied were now full of

liquid

forming what is known as edema.

The next stage seems to be the invasion of immune system cells.

Macrophages

now start to appear, together with T cells, the orchestrators of the

immune

response. These initiate and take part in inflammation. The

macrophages

start to gobble up the myelin left over by the vanished

oligodendrocytes.

The final stage would appear to be regeneration. Oligodendrocyte

precursor

cells, cells that have the ability to develop into new

oligodendrocytes,

move in to replace the lost cells. They are fed special chemicals

called

trophic factors by the macrophages and the process of remyelination

can

begin.

It is important to bear in mind that this was a study of only 12

brains and

further work needs to be done to validate the studies findings.

However, if

this work reflects what is actually happening in multiple sclerosis,

then

its implications are earth shattering:

a.. Multiple sclerosis will no longer be an autoimmune disease. A

lot of

text books are going to have to be rewritten.

a.. Treatments that target inflammation will not not addressing

the root

cause of the diease. This does not mean that they are not effective

to some

degree but that they can never be as good as treatments that target

the

death of the oligodendrocytes.

a.. All the animal models of multiple sclerosis are poor

representations

of the disease in that they are all primarily autoimmune models.

Perhaps

this is why so many treatments that are so effective in mouse models

prove

to make no difference to multiple sclerosis in humans. For animal

models to

be valid, they would need to show the kind of disease process

described by

Barnett and Prineas.

a.. Researchers will need to change direction. Whilst work on

oligodendrocyte precursor cells becomes more important than ever,

work on

describing the inflammation process in multiple sclerosis needs to

take a

back-seat. Importantly, researchers need to find out why

oligodendrocytes

are dying and what can be done to stop them.

Quite how the world of multiple sclerosis research will react to

this paper

is unclear. Thus far, Barnett and Prineas's paper seems to have been

met

with a deafening silence which is why I decided to write this piece.

Source:

Relapsing and remitting multiple sclerosis: Pathology of the newly

forming

lesion

H. Barnett, MBBS, W. Prineas, MBBS *

ls of Neurology, Feb 23, 2004

http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-

bin/abstract/107629227/ABSTRACT

Copyright © 2004, All About Multiple Sclerosis

Chey

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